zhāi

vegetarian diet

Simplified form of . Phonosemantic compound.  represents the meaning and  represents the sound.

Components
齐 sound,remnant component

  Sound Remnant component

  

even

而 simplified component

  Simplified component

ér

  

and

Shorthand for the bottom half of the traditional character .

Evolution

斋 Bronze script Late Spring and Autumn (~500 BC)

Bronze script

Late Spring and Autumn (~500 BC)
斋 Seal script Shuowen (~100 AD)

Seal script

Shuowen (~100 AD)
斋 Clerical script Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)

Clerical script

Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
斋 Traditional script Modern

Traditional script

Modern
斋 Simplified script Modern

Simplified script

Modern
Definitions

() 

zhāi

vegetarian diet; study; to fast, abstain; to fast or abstain from meat, wine etc; study room; building; to give alms (to a monk)

() 

zhāi

old variant of |[zhāi]

Most common words with 斋
Freq.
Word
Meaning

study room

斋戒

to fast

斋藤

Saitō (Japanese surname)

书斋

study (room)

斋月

Ramadan (Islam)