liàn
smelt
Phonosemantic compound. 火 represents the meaning and 柬 represents the sound. Simplified form of 煉.
Components
Evolution

Seal script
Shuowen (~100 AD)Traditional script
ModernSimplified script
ModernDefinitions
Most common words with 炼
Freq. | Word | Meaning |
---|---|---|
to toughen | ||
to refine | ||
to practice asceticism | ||
purgatory | ||
to refine |
Sources