Dong Chinese dictionary

yǔ, yú, yù

together with

Phonosemantic compound. 舁 represents the meaning and 牙 represents the sound.

Components

舁 Sound Meaning component

yú

to lift

Depicts four hands working together.

牙 Sound component

yá

tooth

與 and 牙 don't sound similar in modern Mandarin due to historical phonetic changes. They were more similar in older Chinese.與 /*m-q(r)aʔ/, /*ɢ(r)aʔ-s/
牙 /*m-ɢˤ<r>a/

Due to historical stylistic changes, this component is less similar to 牙 than it was in ancient scripts.

Evolution

Bronze script

Mid Spring and Autumn (~600 BC)

Seal script

Shuowen (~100 AD)

Clerical script

Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)

Regular script

Modern

Definitions

与 (與)

yǔ

and; with; to; for; give, grant; to give; together with

与 (與)

yú

variant of 歟|欤[yú]

与 (與)

yù

to take part in

Most common words with 與

Freq.	Word	Meaning
	与	and
	参与	to participate (in sth)
	与众不同	to stand out from the masses (idiom)
	与此同时	at the same time
	与否	whether or not (at the end of a phrase)

Component uses

Sound component in 4 characters (1 verified)

Sources

MTSU Chinese text computing

漢語多功能字庫

Freq.

Word

Meaning