xí
practice
Original meaning:
scorch
Simplified form of 習. Phonosemantic compound. 彗 represents the sound and 日 represents the meaning. Based on the original meaning "to scorch". The current meaning is a phonetic loan. The traditional component 日 was removed for simplification.
Components
Evolution

Oracle script
(~1250-1000 BC)
Bronze script
Late Shang dynasty (~1100 BC)
Seal script
Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical script
Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)Regular script
ModernMost common words with 习
Freq. | Word | Meaning |
---|---|---|
to learn | ||
habit | ||
to practice | ||
intern (student) | ||
to practice |
Historical pronunciation
Old Chinese | Middle Chinese | Pinyin | Gloss |
*s-ɢʷəp (with root *ɢʷəp ‘wing’?) | zip | xí | repeat; practice |
Statistics
HSK level 1
Appears in 54.5411% of movies
737th most common character in movies
676th most common character in books
Miscellaneous
Strokes | 3 |
Traditional | |
Unicode | U+4E60 |
Shuowen | “羽,鳥長毛也。象形。” |
Sources
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
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