shuāshuà

brush

Depicts a person squatting () and holding a utensil ( ) attached to a cloth () to scrub or clean something.

Components
尸 iconic component

  Iconic component

shī

  

sitting person

Depicts a person squatting.

巾 iconic component

  Iconic component

jīn

  

cloth

刂 iconic component

  Iconic component

dāo

  

knife

Used here to depict a utensil held in the hand. The variant character used the (hand) component instad.

Evolution

刷 Seal script Shuowen (~100 AD)

Seal script

Shuowen (~100 AD)
刷 Regular script Modern

Regular script

Modern
Definitions

 

shuā

brush; clean with brush, scrub; to brush; to paint; to daub; to paste up; to skip class (of students); to fire from a job

 

shuà

to select

Most common words with 刷
Freq.
Word
Meaning

to brush

印刷

to print

刷牙

to brush one's teeth

牙刷

toothbrush

刷新

to renovate

Component uses

Sound component in 2 characters (0 verified)

Historical pronunciation

Old Chinese

Middle Chinese

Pinyin

Gloss

*[s]r[o]t (dialect: retains MC srj-)

srjwet

shuā

brush (v.)

*[s]r[o]t

srwaet

shuā

brush (v.)


Statistics

HSK level 4

Appears in 13.7754% of movies

1749th most common character in movies

1824th most common character in books

Miscellaneous

Strokes

8

Unicode

U+5237

Shuowen

“刷,刮也。从刀,省聲。《禮》:‘布刷巾。’”


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