jí
lucky
Original meaning:
solid, difficult to break
Depicts a hook-shaped weapon made out of copper. Based on the original meaning "solid, difficult to break". The meaning later shifted to "good" and "lucky".
Components
口 Distinguishing component
kǒu
mouth
Evolution

Oracle script
(~1250-1000 BC)
Bronze script
Early Western Zhou (~1000 BC)
Seal script
Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical script
Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)Regular script
ModernDefinitions
Most common words with 吉
Freq. | Word | Meaning |
---|---|---|
lucky | ||
guitar (loanword) | ||
also Jilin prefecture-level city, Jilin province | ||
lucky | ||
lucky |
Component uses
Meaning component in 1 character (0 verified)
Historical pronunciation
Old Chinese | Middle Chinese | Pinyin | Gloss |
*C.qi[t] (*C.q- > *k-, escaping palatalization) | kjit | jí | auspicious |
Statistics
HSK level 6
Appears in 29.0405% of movies
695th most common character in movies
856th most common character in books
Miscellaneous
Strokes | 6 |
Unicode | U+5409 |
Shuowen | “吉,善也。从士、口。” |
Sources
季旭昇《說文新證》p.98-99
林志強《《文源》評注》p.93-94
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