zài
be at
Composed of 才 and 士, which both represent the sound.
Components
Evolution

Oracle script
(~1250-1000 BC)
Bronze script
Early Western Zhou (~1000 BC)
Seal script
Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical script
Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)Regular script
ModernDefinitions
zài
be at, in, on; consist in, rest; (located) at; (to be) in; to exist; in the middle of doing sth; (indicating an action in progress)
Component uses
Sound component in 1 character (0 verified)
Historical pronunciation
Old Chinese | Middle Chinese | Pinyin | Gloss |
*[dz]ˤəʔ | dzojX | zài | be at, be present |
Statistics
HSK level 1
Appears in 99.9840% of movies
12th most common character in movies
6th most common character in books
Miscellaneous
Strokes | 6 |
Unicode | U+5728 |
Shuowen | “在,存也。从土,才聲。” |
Sources
季旭昇《說文新證》p.908
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