shǒu

defend

Depicts a hand () guarding a building ().

Components
宀 iconic component

  Iconic component

mián

  

roof

寸 iconic component

  Iconic component

cùn

  

(hand), inch

Evolution

守 Oracle script (~1250-1000 BC)

Oracle script

(~1250-1000 BC)
守 Bronze script Late Shang dynasty (~1100 BC)

Bronze script

Late Shang dynasty (~1100 BC)
守 Seal script Shuowen (~100 AD)

Seal script

Shuowen (~100 AD)
守 Clerical script Jin dynasty (266-420 AD)

Clerical script

Jin dynasty (266-420 AD)
守 Regular script Modern

Regular script

Modern
Definitions

 

shǒu

defend, protect, guard, conserve; to guard; to defend; to keep watch; to abide by the law; to observe (rules or ritual); nearby; adjoining

Most common words with 守
Freq.
Word
Meaning

to guard

防守

to defend

遵守

to comply with

保守

conservative

守护

to guard

Component uses

Sound component in 1 character (0 verified)

Historical pronunciation

Old Chinese

Middle Chinese

Pinyin

Gloss

*s-tuʔ

syuwX

shǒu

keep, guard

*s.tuʔ-s

syuwH

shòu

territory in somebody's guard, fief


Statistics

HSK level 4

Appears in 46.6442% of movies

876th most common character in movies

796th most common character in books

Miscellaneous

Strokes

6

Unicode

U+5B88

Shuowen

“守,守官也。从宀,从寸。寺府之事者。从寸,寸,法度也。”


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