yín
3rd earthly branch
Originally written the same as 矢 (arrow). Later two hands (𦥑) were added to distinguish the characters.
𦥑 Distinguishing component
jú
two hands
Oracle script
Bronze script
Seal script
Clerical script
Regular script
yín
to respect, reverence; respectfully; 3rd terrestrial branch; 3rd earthly branch: 3-5 a.m., 1st solar month (4th February-5th March), year of the Tiger; ancient Chinese compass point: 60°
Freq. | Word | Meaning |
---|---|---|
ancient Chinese compass point: 60° | ||
51st year A3 of the 60 year cycle, e.g. 1974 or 2034 | ||
twenty-seventh year G3 of the 60 year cycle, e.g. 2010 or 2070 | ||
thirty-ninth year I3 of the 60 year cycle, e.g. 1962 or 2022 | ||
third year C3 of the 60 year cycle, e.g. 1986 or 2046 |
Old Chinese | Middle Chinese | Pinyin | Gloss |
*[ɢ](r)ər | yij | yín | 3rd earthly branch |
*[ɢ](r)ər | yin | yín | 3rd earthly branch |
Not found in HSK word list
3422nd most common character in books
Strokes | 11 |
Unicode | U+5BC5 |
Shuowen | “寅,髕也,正月陽氣動,去黄泉欲上出,陰尚強,象宀不達,髕寅於下也。” |
季旭昇《說文新證》p.976-977