jǐ
self
Origin unclear. Possibly a pictograph of a silk rope, in which case would be the original form of 紀.
Evolution

Oracle script
(~1250-1000 BC)
Bronze script
Early Western Zhou (~1000 BC)
Seal script
Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical script
Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)Regular script
ModernDefinitions
Most common words with 己
Freq. | Word | Meaning |
---|---|---|
oneself | ||
self | ||
to know oneself | ||
ourselves | ||
not of one's own volition |
Historical pronunciation
Old Chinese | Middle Chinese | Pinyin | Gloss |
*k(r)əʔ | kiX | jǐ | 6th heavenly stem |
*k(r)əʔ | kiX | jǐ | self |
Statistics
HSK level 2
Appears in 98.7186% of movies
144th most common character in movies
162nd most common character in books
Miscellaneous
Strokes | 3 |
Unicode | U+5DF1 |
Shuowen | “己,中宮也,象萬物辟藏詘形也。己承戊,象人腹,,古文己。” |
Sources
季旭昇《說文新證》p.964
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