zhēng, zhǐ
invade
Original meaning:
to punish
Originally written as 𱖔, which depicts a knife with tooth-shaped decorations on the back. The components 彳 (walk) and 攵 (tap) were added later to indicate movement and action. Based on the original meaning "to punish". The meaning later shifted to "invade", "to summon" and "to recruit" while its other meaning used as a musical note is a phonetic loan.
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Oracle script
(~1250-1000 BC)
Bronze script
Early Western Zhou (~1000 BC)
Seal script
Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical script
Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)Regular script
ModernFreq. | Word | Meaning |
---|---|---|
see also 徵|征[zhēng] | ||
pre-Tang names of the five notes of the pentatonic scale, corresponding roughly to do, re, mi, sol, la | ||
modified fifth note of the pentatonic scale |
Sound component in 1 character (0 verified)
Old Chinese | Middle Chinese | Pinyin | Gloss |
*trəŋ | tring | zhēng | examine |
Not found in HSK word list
4086th most common character in books
Strokes | 15 |
Simplified | |
Traditional | |
Unicode | U+5FB5 |
Shuowen | “徵,召也。从微省,壬為徵,行於微而文達者即徵之。,古文徵。” |
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