jué

uprising qi counterflow

Depicts difficulties exhaling () when a person is upside-down (). here is turned upside-down. Later, the component was reanalyzed as , depicting an upside-down person. Original form of .

Components
屰 iconic component

  Iconic component

  

disobedient

Originally turned upside-down, used here to imply inversion. Later reanalyzed as , which also works as an iconic component.

欠 iconic component

  Iconic component

qiàn

  

yawn, deficient

Depicts a person with an open mouth. Used here to convey the idea of exhaling.

Evolution

欮 Bronze script Mid Western Zhou (~900 BC)

Bronze script

Mid Western Zhou (~900 BC)
欮 Seal script Shuowen (~100 AD)

Seal script

Shuowen (~100 AD)
欮 Clerical script Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)

Clerical script

Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
欮 Regular script Modern

Regular script

Modern
Definitions

 

jué

to hiccough; to dig out to expand

Component uses

Meaning component in 1 character (1 verified)

Sound component in 4 characters (2 verified)

Miscellaneous

Strokes

10

Unicode

U+6B2E

Shuowen

“瘚,屰气也。从疒,从屰,从欠。欮,瘚或省疒。”
Sources

鍾林《金文解析大字典》p.1099

李学勤《字源》p.673



This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Creative Commons License