jiǎ
1st heavenly stem, fingernail
Origin unclear. Possibly depicts cracks on a shell or tree bark.
Oracle script
Bronze script
Seal script
Clerical script
Regular script
jiǎ
armor, shell; fingernails; 1st heavenly stem; first of the ten Heavenly Stems 十天干[shítiāngān]; (used for an unspecified person or thing); first (in a list, as a party to a contract etc); letter "A" or roman "I" in list "A, B, C", or "I, II, III" etc; armor plating; shell or carapace; (of the fingers or toes) nail; bladed leather or metal armor (old); ranking system used in the Imperial examinations (old); civil administration unit in the baojia 保甲[bǎojiǎ] system (old); ancient Chinese compass point: 75°
Meaning component in 1 character (0 verified)
Old Chinese | Middle Chinese | Pinyin | Gloss |
*[k]ˤr[a]p | kaep | jiǎ | 1st heavenly stem; fingernail |
HSK level 5
Appears in 18.9172% of movies
1371st most common character in movies
1106th most common character in books
Strokes | 5 |
Unicode | U+7532 |
Shuowen | “甲,東方之孟,陽气萌動。从木戴孚甲之象。一曰人頭宜為甲,甲象人頭。,古文甲,始於十,見於千,成於木之象。” |
季旭昇《說文新證》p.957-958
李学勤《字源》p.1270-1271