jīn
pity
Phonosemantic compound. 矛 represents the meaning and 今 represents the sound.
Evolution

Seal script
Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical script
Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)Regular script
ModernDefinitions
Historical pronunciation
Old Chinese | Middle Chinese | Pinyin | Gloss |
*k-riŋ (dialect: *k-r- > k-, *-iŋ > MC -ing) | king | jīn | pity (v.) |
*k-riŋ | king | jīn | boastful |
*griŋ | gin | qín | kind of lance |
Statistics
Not found in HSK word list
3661st most common character in books
Miscellaneous
Strokes | 9 |
Unicode | U+77DC |
Shuowen | “矜,矛柄也。从矛,今聲。” |
Sources
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