qí, zhǐ
the spirit of the earth
Phonosemantic compound. 礻 represents the meaning and 氏 represents the sound.
Evolution

Bronze script
Early Warring States (~400 BC)
Seal script
Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical script
Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical script
Jin dynasty (266-420 AD)Regular script
ModernDefinitions
Historical pronunciation
Old Chinese | Middle Chinese | Pinyin | Gloss |
*[k.d]e (dialect: *k.d- > *g.d- > *g-, no palatalization) | gjie | qí | earth spirit |
Statistics
Not found in HSK word list
5064th most common character in books
Miscellaneous
Strokes | 8 |
Unicode | U+7947 |
Shuowen | “祇,地祇,提出萬物者也。从示,氏聲。” |
Sources
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