chēng, chèn, chèng
call
Original meaning:
measure weight
Phonosemantic compound. 禾 represents the meaning and 爯 represents the sound. Based on the original meaning "measure weight". The meaning later shifted to "lift", "raise", "praise", "reputation", and "call".
Components
Evolution

Seal script
Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical script
Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Clerical script
Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical script
Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)Regular script
ModernDefinitions
Historical pronunciation
Old Chinese | Middle Chinese | Pinyin | Gloss |
*tʰəŋ | tsyhing | chēng | weigh; evaluate; call |
*mə-tʰəŋ-s | tsyhingH | chèng | steelyard |
Statistics
Not found in HSK word list
Appears in 51.6098% of movies
882nd most common character in movies
449th most common character in books
Miscellaneous
Strokes | 14 |
Simplified | |
Unicode | U+7A31 |
Shuowen | “稱,銓也。从禾,爯聲。春分而禾生,日夏至晷景可度,禾有秒,秋分而秒定。律數十二,秒而當一分,十分而寸。其以為重,十二粟為一分,十二分為一銖。故諸程品皆从禾。” |
Sources
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

