xiào, xiāo
look like
Original meaning:
decrease, disappear
Depicts the moon (月) getting smaller (小) and disappearing as part of the lunar cycle. Based on the original meaning "decrease, disappear", now written as 消. The meaning later shifted to "resemble; similar".
Evolution

Bronze script
Late Warring States (~250 BC)
Seal script
Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical script
Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)Regular script
ModernDefinitions
Most common words with 肖
Freq. | Word | Meaning |
---|---|---|
Sean, Shaun or Shawn (name) | ||
similar | ||
likeness | ||
animal from the Chinese zodiac | ||
Frederic Chopin or Fryderyk Franciszek Chopin (1810-1849), Polish pianist and composer |
Component uses
Historical pronunciation
Old Chinese | Middle Chinese | Pinyin | Gloss |
*[s]ew | sjew | xiāo | disappear |
*[s]ew-s | sjewH | xiào | resemble |
Statistics
Not found in HSK word list
Appears in 4.0686% of movies
1874th most common character in movies
2019th most common character in books
Miscellaneous
Strokes | 7 |
Unicode | U+8096 |
Shuowen | “肖,骨肉相似也。从肉,小聲。不似其先故曰不肖也。” |
Sources
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

