gōng
forearm
Originally written as 厷, which depicts a hand with a circular mark on the arm to indicate the forearm. The ⺼ (meat) component was added later to clarify the meaning.
Components
Evolution

Oracle script
(~1250-1000 BC)
Bronze script
Late Shang dynasty (~1100 BC)
Seal script
Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical script
Western Jin dynasty (266-316 AD)Regular script
ModernDefinitions
Most common words with 肱
Freq. | Word | Meaning |
---|---|---|
arm | ||
humerus | ||
trusted aide | ||
fig. content with simple things |
Historical pronunciation
Old Chinese | Middle Chinese | Pinyin | Gloss |
*[k]ʷˤəŋ | kwong | gōng | (upper) arm |
Statistics
Not found in HSK word list
4921st most common character in books
Miscellaneous
Strokes | 8 |
Unicode | U+80B1 |
Shuowen | “厷,臂上也。从又,从古文。厶,古文厷,象形。肱,厷或从肉。” |
Sources
董蓮池《說文解字考正》p.114
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