jiù

mortar

Pictograph of a mortar: a hollow vessel used to crush ingredients.

Evolution

臼 Seal script Shuowen (~100 AD)

Seal script

Shuowen (~100 AD)
臼 Clerical script Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)

Clerical script

Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
臼 Regular script Modern

Regular script

Modern
Definitions

 

jiù

mortar; bone joint socket

Most common words with 臼
Freq.
Word
Meaning

脱臼

dislocation (of a joint)

mortar

臼齿

molar tooth

窠臼

rut

不落窠臼

not follow the beaten track

Component uses

Meaning component in 1 character (0 verified)

Sound component in 7 characters (2 verified)

Iconic component in 4 characters (3 verified)

Simplified component in 1 character (1 verified)

Historical pronunciation

Old Chinese

Middle Chinese

Pinyin

Gloss

*C.[g]ʷəʔ

gjuwX

jiù

mortar


Statistics

Not found in HSK word list

4066th most common character in books

Miscellaneous

Strokes

6

Unicode

U+81FC

Shuowen

“臼,舂也。古者掘地為臼,其後穿木石。象形,中米也。”


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