shì

oath, vow

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Components
言 meaning component

  Meaning component

yán

  

speech

折 sound component

  Sound component

zhéshézhē

  

break off

Evolution

誓 Bronze script Late Western Zhou (~800 BC)

Bronze script

Late Western Zhou (~800 BC)
誓 Seal script Shuowen (~100 AD)

Seal script

Shuowen (~100 AD)
誓 Clerical script Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)

Clerical script

Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
誓 Regular script Modern

Regular script

Modern
Definitions

 

shì

swear, pledge; oath; vow; to swear; to pledge

Most common words with 誓
Freq.
Word
Meaning

发誓

to vow

誓言

to pledge

oath

宣誓

to make a vow

信誓旦旦

to make a solemn vow

Historical pronunciation

Old Chinese

Middle Chinese

Pinyin

Gloss

*[d][a]t-s

dzyejH

shì

swear


Statistics

Not found in HSK word list

Appears in 41.4224% of movies

994th most common character in movies

2095th most common character in books

Miscellaneous

Strokes

14

Unicode

U+8A93

Shuowen

“誓,約束也。从言,折聲。”


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