zhì
nature, substance
Original meaning:
pledge, pawn
Phonosemantic compound. 斦 represents the sound and 貝 represents the meaning.
Components
Evolution

Bronze script
Late Western Zhou (~800 BC)
Seal script
Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical script
Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)Regular script
ModernDefinitions
Historical pronunciation
Old Chinese | Middle Chinese | Pinyin | Gloss |
*[t]<r>ip-s | trijH | zhì | hostage; gift |
*t-lit | tsyit | zhì | substance, solid part |
Statistics
Not found in HSK word list
Appears in 43.2164% of movies
905th most common character in movies
404th most common character in books
Miscellaneous
Strokes | 15 |
Simplified | |
Unicode | U+8CEA |
Shuowen | “質,以物相贅,从貝,从斦。闕。” |
Sources
季旭昇《說文新證》p. 522
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