rǔ
humiliate
Original meaning:
to use a farming tool for weeding
Depicts a hand (寸) using a farming tool (辰) to remove dirty weeds. Based on the original meaning "to use a farming tool for weeding", now written as 耨. The meaning of this character has shifted over time and now means "disgrace" and "humiliate".

Seal script
Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical script
Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)Regular script
Modernrǔ
humiliate, insult, abuse; disgrace; dishonor; to insult; to bring disgrace or humiliation to; to be indebted to; self-deprecating; Taiwan pr. [rù]
Iconic component in 1 character (1 verified)
Old Chinese | Middle Chinese | Pinyin | Gloss |
*nok | nyowk | rǔ | disgrace |
Not found in HSK word list
Appears in 19.2215% of movies
1579th most common character in movies
1907th most common character in books
Strokes | 10 |
Unicode | U+8FB1 |
Shuowen | “辱,耻也。从寸在辰下。失耕時,於封畺上戮之也。辰者,農之時也。故房星為辰,田候也。” |
李学勤《字源》p.1285
