pèi
match
Original meaning:
mix wine
Phonosemantic compound. 酉 represents the meaning and a remnant of 妃 represents the sound. Based on the original meaning "mix wine". The meaning later shifted to "match".
Evolution
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Oracle script
(~1250-1000 BC)
Bronze script
Late Western Zhou (~800 BC)
Seal script
Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical script
Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)Regular script
ModernDefinitions
pèi
match, pair; equal; blend; to join; to fit; to mate; to mix; to match; to deserve; to make up (a prescription); to allocate
Historical pronunciation
Old Chinese | Middle Chinese | Pinyin | Gloss |
*pʰˤ[ə][j]-s | phwojH | pèi | counterpart; be the counterpart of |
Statistics
HSK level 3
Appears in 45.4269% of movies
940th most common character in movies
738th most common character in books
Miscellaneous
Strokes | 10 |
Unicode | U+914D |
Shuowen | “配,酒色也。从酉,己聲。” |
Sources
季旭昇《說文新證》p.984
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