xū
must
Original meaning:
beard
Pictograph of a person with a bearded face. Based on the original meaning "beard", now written as 鬚. The current meaning is a phonetic loan.
Evolution

Oracle script
(~1250-1000 BC)
Bronze script
Late Western Zhou (~800 BC)
Seal script
Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical script
Western Jin dynasty (266-316 AD)Regular script
ModernComponent uses
Sound component in 1 character (1 verified)
Iconic component in 1 character (1 verified)
Historical pronunciation
Old Chinese | Middle Chinese | Pinyin | Gloss |
*C-[s.n]o | sju | xū | beard |
*[s]o | sju | xū | 斯須 a short time |
Statistics
Not found in HSK word list
Appears in 80.5542% of movies
355th most common character in movies
444th most common character in books
Miscellaneous
Strokes | 12 |
Simplified | |
Unicode | U+9808 |
Shuowen | “須,面毛也。从頁,从彡。” |
Sources
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